PUMPA - SMART LEARNING

எங்கள் ஆசிரியர்களுடன் 1-ஆன்-1 ஆலோசனை நேரத்தைப் பெறுங்கள். டாப்பர் ஆவதற்கு நாங்கள் பயிற்சி அளிப்போம்

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Charles's Law:
Jacques Charles, a French scientist, formulated Charles's law in \(1787\). It is also known as the law of volume.
 
The statement of Charles's law is as follows:
The volume (\(V\)) of a given mass of a gas, at constant pressure (\(P\)), is directly proportional to its absolute temperature (\(T\)).
As a mathematical equation, Charles's law is written as either:
 
VT,orVT=k2
 
Where,
 
VVolumeofthegasTTemperatureofthegasK2Constant
  
7.png
Charles's law - Temperature vs Volume
 
Another form of the equation (assuming there are two sets of conditions and setting both constants to each other) that might help solve problems is,
 
V1T1=k2=V2T2
 
Where,
V1andV2IntialandFinalvolumeofthegasT1andT2IntialandFinaltemperatureofthegasK2Constant
 
Avogadro's law:
Amedeo Avogadro proposed Avogadro's law in \(1811\).
 
The statement of Avogadro's law is as follows:
It states that the volume occupied by an ideal gas is directly proportional to the number of atoms or molecules of the gas present in the container at constant pressure and temperature.
As a mathematical equation, Avogadro's law is written as either:
 
Vn,orVn=z
 
Where,
 
VVolumeofthegasnNo.ofatomsormoleculesofthegaszConstant
 
8.png
Molecular addition
 
Another form of the equation (assuming there are two sets of conditions and setting both constants to each other) that might help solve problems is,
 
V1n1=z=V2n2
 
Where,
 
V1andV2InitialandFinalvolumeofthegasn1andn2InitialandFinalamount(atomsormolecules)ofthegaszConstant