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How will you find the valency of chlorine, sulphur and magnesium?

Chlorine:
Atomic number \(=\)
Number of protons \(=\)
 \(=\) Number of electrons
Electronic configuration or electron distribution \(=\)
 
Chlorine to complete its outermost shell. Hence, its valency is
.
 
Sulphur:
Atomic number \(=\)
Number of protons \(=\)
\(=\) Number of electrons
Electronic configuration or electron distribution \(=\)
Sulphur  to complete its outermost shell. Hence, its valency is
.
  
Magnesium:
Atomic number \(=\)
Number of protons \(=\)
 \(=\) Number of electrons
Electronic configuration or electron distribution \(=\)
 
Magnesium  to complete its outermost shell. Hence, its valency is
.
Answer variants:
16
2
17
9
(2, 8, 6)
18
(2, 8, 7)
1
(2, 8, 8)
(2, 8, 2)
12