PDF chapter test TRY NOW

  • Draw a side and make an angle that is given with side measure.
      YCIND13052022_3741_TN_Class8_Geometry_13.svg
  • Make a new angle from the newly formed side (\(X\)-axis).
       YCIND13052022_3741_TN_Class8_Geometry_14.svg
  • Make the given angle another. This would intersect with the axis of \(Y\) formed above. The quadrilateral is to be formed.
      YCIND13052022_3741_TN_Class8_Geometry_15.svg
Example:
Construct a quadrilateral \(PLAN\) with following measurements.
 
\(PL = 4 cm\), \(LA = 6.5 cm\), \(∠P= 90°\), \(∠A = 110°\), \(∠N = 85°\)
 
The sum of the angles of a quadrilateral is \(360°\). So, \(∠P + ∠L + ∠A + ∠N = 360°\).
 
\(90° + ∠L + 110° + 85° = 360°\)
 
\(90° +  ∠L + 195° = 360°\)
 
\(∠L + 285° = 360°\)
 
\(∠L = 360° - 285°\)
 
\(∠L = 75°\)
 
Step 1: Draw the side \(PL = 4 cm\) and draw the angle \(75 °\) at the point \(L\). As the vertex \(A\) is \(6.5 cm\) away from \(L\), cut the line segment \(LA\) of \(6.5 cm\) out from this ray.
 
YCIND13052022_3741_TN_Class8_Geometry_16.svg
 
Step 2: Again, draw the angle \(110 °\) at the point \(A\).
 
16.png
 
Step 3: Draw the angle \(90 °\) at the point \(P\). This ray will meet the previously drawn \(A\) ray at the \(N\) point.
 
YCIND13052022_3741_TN_Class8_Geometry_17.svg
 
Thus, the required quadrilateral \(PLAN\) has been constructed.